principal

英 ['prɪnsəp(ə)l] 美 ['prɪnsəpl]

• adj. 主要的；首要的
• n. 本金；资本；校长；主角；委托人；主犯

副词: principally 名词: principalship

principal的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

adj. (形容词)

1. 主要的，最重要的，首要的，第一的
2. 资本的，本金的，作为本钱的
3. 负责人的，首长的，领头的
4. 最大的，一流的
5. 有地位的

n. (名词)

1. 主角，主要演员
2. 本金，资本
3. 校长
4. 【法律】委托人；本人；当事人
5. 长，首长；社长；负责人；长官；会长
6. 独唱者
7. 首席演奏者，主奏者
8. 主动者
9. 决斗的本人
10. 【律】主犯

双解释义

adj. (形容词)

1. [A]最重要的,主要的 highest in importance or position; main; chief

n. (名词)

1. [C]负责人,校长 the head of some universities, colleges and schools
2. [S]资本,本金 an amount of money lent, put into a business, etc. and on which interest is paid
3. [P]被代理人,委托人 person for whom another acts as his agent
4. [C]主犯 person directly responsible for a crime

英英释义

Noun:

1. the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

2. the educator who has executive authority for a school;

   "she sent unruly pupils to see the principal"
   

3. an actor who plays a principal role

4. capital as contrasted with the income derived from it

5. (criminal law) any person involved in a criminal offense, regardless of whether the person profits from such involvement

6. the major party to a financial transaction at a stock exchange; buys and sells for his own account

Adjective:

1. most important element;

   "the chief aim of living"
   "the main doors were of solid glass"
   "the principal rivers of America"
   "the principal example"
   "policemen were primary targets"
   "the master bedroom"
   "a master switch"
   

principal的用法和样例：

例句

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. Our principal problem is lack of time.
   我们的主要问题就是缺少时间。
2. My wages are the principal source of my income.
   薪金是我收入的主要来源。
3. My principal concern is my family's welfare.
   我至为关心的是我一家的幸福。

用作名词 (n.)

1. How much interest will there be on a principal of $5000?
   5000美元本金的利息是多少？
2. Mr.Charlie Wang is a Principal of Pangaea and responsible for capital management.
   王岩先生现任磐石基金执行董事，负责资本管理。
3. The principal or capital,as distinguished from the interest or income,as of a fund or estate.
   资金，基金或资产的本金或资本，以区别于利息或收入。
4. When I came into the office, the principal rose to welcome me.
   当我走进办公室时,校长起身欢迎我。
5. He is going to fill the position of principal.
   他将去担任中学校长的职务。
6. She danced the principal role in the ballet.
   她在这个芭蕾舞中担任主角。
7. Through it all Richard Nixon moved as if he were himself a spectator, not the principal.
   尼克松自始至终表现得象旁观者，而不是主角。
8. The agent spoke on behalf of his principal.
   代理人代表他的委托人说话。
9. I will have to consult my principals before I can give you an answer on that.
   我必须同我的委托人磋商后才能就这个问题给你答复。
10. Indeed I was the principal in the crime.
    我真正做了这个罪恶的主犯。
11. Shall I work underground, bribing the paltry assistants in that foul conspiracy, until I find my way to the thrice guilty principal?
    我要不要秘密进行追究，贿赂那肮脏密谋中的可鄙助手，直至我找到线索挖出那三倍有罪的主犯？

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

• principal food 主要食物
• principal interest 本利
• principal offender 主犯
• principal sum 本金

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• consult the principal 与委托人商量
• pay off the principal and interest 付清本息

名词+～

• school principal 校长

介词+～

• as a principal 作为主犯

～+介词

• principal in the first degree 主犯
• the principal of college 学院院长

经典引文

• His principal and most successful business venture.

  出自： J. Thurber

• The principal source of information.

  出自： N. Gordimer

principal的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

adj.
• capital
• chief
• first
• main
• primary
n.
• dean
• headmaster

【反义词】

adj.
• least
• minor