- n. 羞愧；耻辱；可耻的人或物
- vt. 使丢脸；使羞愧；使蒙羞
shame的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：
详尽释义
- 羞耻，羞愧，羞辱，耻辱，惭愧
- 羞耻心，廉耻心，羞愧感
- 带来耻辱的人
- 憾事，倒霉的事，令人憎恶的事，可耻的事或人物
- 使感到羞耻，使觉得丢脸，使惭愧，使羞愧
- 使害羞
- 侮辱，凌辱， 耻辱，玷辱
- 使蒙羞，使蒙受羞辱，使蒙受耻辱，使不名誉
- 胜过，使相形见绌，使黯然失色
- 使某人羞愧不得不做
- 感到羞耻
双解释义
- [U] 羞耻,羞愧,惭愧 the unhappy feeling that you have when you have done sth wrong or stupid
- vt. 使蒙羞,玷辱 bring dishonour to
- vt. 使感到羞愧,使觉得丢脸 cause to feel shame
- vt. 使相形见绌,使黯然失色 show to be lacking in quality, ability, etc., by comparison
英英释义
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a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt
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a state of dishonor;
"one mistake brought shame to all his family"
"suffered the ignominy of being sent to prison"
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an unfortunate development;
"it's a pity he couldn't do it"
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bring shame or dishonor upon;
"he dishonored his family by committing a serious crime"
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compel through a sense of shame;
"She shamed him into making amends"
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cause to be ashamed
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surpass or beat by a wide margin
shame的用法和样例：
例句
- He had no sense of shame and never felt guilty.
他毫无羞耻之心，而且从不觉得内疚。 - He saved the child at the risk of his own life and put all those who looked on to shame.
他冒着生命危险救了那个孩子,使所有旁观者都相形见绌。 - Your bad behavior brings shame on the whole school.
你的恶劣行径给整个学校带来耻辱。 - It is a shame to take money from those who can't afford it.
拿别人的钱使人家无以自立是十分可耻的。
- He was shamed by how much more work the others had done.
别人做得多得多，他感到很难为情。 - Her careful work put all the rest to shame.
她的细致工作使得其余所有的人都自愧不如。 - Such an act of cowardice by an officer shames his whole regiment.
一个军官作出如此胆怯的行为使整个团都蒙受羞辱。
常用短语
- put to shame
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大大优越于某人〔某事物〕,使…相形见绌 be greatly superior to sb/sth
put sb/sth to shameYour beautiful handwriting puts my untidy scrawl to shame.
你漂亮的书法把我潦草的字迹比得见不得人。
Your beautiful garden put my few little flowers to shame.
你那漂亮的花园使我那几朵小花相形见绌。
- shame on you
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应该感到羞耻 you should feel shame about what you have said or done
- shame into (v.+prep.)
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使某人感到惭愧而做某事 cause sb to do sth by making him feel shame
shame into sth/v-ingMaybe they will shame into going to the front.
他们也许会上前线的,不然的话他们会羞愧不已。
shame sb into sth/v-ingI tried to shame her into voting in the election , but she has no sense of public duty.
我试图使她感到不好意思而去投票,但她根本没有公共义务的意识。
It did not take long to shame the boy into a change of behaviour.
没用多久就使那男孩因感到惭愧而改变了他的行为。
- shame out of (v.+adv.+prep.)
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使某人感到惭愧而不做某事 cause sb not to do sth by making him feel shame
shame sb out of sth/v-ingHow can we shame the boy out of beating his little sister?
我们怎样才能使那男孩感到羞愧,不再打他的小妹妹?
Don't think that he can be shamed out of stealing.
不要指望他会因为感到羞耻而放弃偷窃。
词汇搭配
- add another shame to a shame 耻上加耻
- bear shame 忍辱
- bring shame 带来耻辱
- cause shame 带来耻辱
- cry shame on 说…应自觉惭愧,责备,非难
- feel shame 感到羞耻
- have no shame 恬不知耻
- show shame 表现害羞
- suffer the shame 受辱
- take shame upon oneself 深感羞辱
- burning shame 奇耻大辱
- crying shame 奇耻大辱
- dirty shame 奇耻大辱
- false shame 假害羞
- great shame 大辱
- terrible shame 极大的耻辱
- for shame 丢脸
- cry for shame 因羞辱而哭泣
- hide face from shame 羞得捂住脸
- in shame 羞得…
- child of shame 私生子
- past shame 恬不知耻,厚颜无耻
- put sb to shame 羞辱某人
- to sb's shame 很惭愧
- with shame 羞耻地
- shame at 因…而羞耻
- shame on 丢脸
- shame to one's family 家庭的败类
- shame upon parents 使双亲蒙受羞辱
- shame one's family 给自己家丢脸
- shame other companies 使其他公司相形见绌
- shame the whole regiment 使整个团都蒙受耻辱
经典引文
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A tear splashed on the table, and..made Carrie burn with shame.
出自： R. Park -
A folly I shamed to confess.
出自： C. Bury
