英
[dɪ'ɡreɪd]
美
[dɪ'ɡreɪd]
- v. 降格;使屈辱;贬低;退化;降解
new
degrade的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:
详尽释义
v. (动词)
- 使受屈辱,使丢脸,侮辱…的人格
- 使降级,降低...的地位,降低...的品格,降低…身分
- 降格,降级,降低品格
- 撤职,免职
- 【化】使降解;降解,分解
- 【地】使陵削;剥蚀
- 使堕落,使腐贬,使败坏
- 把名誉学位考试延期一年
- 【生】(使)退化
- 降低,下降
- 削弱
- 一块有缺陷的木料
双解释义
v. (动词)
- vt. 使降级,使降低身份 bring down in the opinion of others, in self-respect, in personal quality
- vt. 使丢脸 bring down in behaviour
英英释义
Verb:
-
reduce the level of land, as by erosion
-
reduce in worth or character, usually verbally;
"She tends to put down younger women colleagues"
"His critics took him down after the lecture"
-
lower the grade of something; reduce its worth
degrade的用法和样例:
例句
用作动词 (v.)
- You should not degrade yourself by telling such a lie.
你不该说那样的谎话降低自己的人格。 - I felt degraded by having to ask for money.
不得不向别人要钱,我感到有失尊严。 - No one can degrade us except ourselves.
除了我们自己,没有人能贬低我们。 - For some reason our balancing reflexes degrade with age.
我们的平衡反射,由于某种原因,随着年龄的增长而退化。 - They degrade into carbon and oxygen.
他们能被降解成碳和氧。
常用短语
用作动词 (v.)
- degrade for (v.+prep.)
-
-
由于…而降级 reduce to a low rank for
degrade sb for sth/v-ingThe major was degraded for disobeying orders.
这个少校因不服从命令而被降级。
He was degraded for being drunk and disorderly.
他因酗酒和妨碍治安而受到降级处分。
He was degraded from office, rank for his dereliction of duty.
他因渎职而被降级。
- degrade to〔into〕 (v.+prep.)
-
-
使(某人)降级为〔沦为〕 make (sb) bring down in personal quality
degrade sb to〔into〕 sbHis dishonest action degraded him into a loner.
他因行为不轨以致没人愿与他来往。
This degraded him into a beggar.
这使他沦为乞丐。
He was degraded to a mere member.
他被降为仅是会员而已。
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
- degrade oneself 贬低自己的身份
- degrade absolutely〔deeply〕 非常丢脸
- degrade hopelessly 无望地降级
- degrade materially 实际性地降级
- degrade shamefully 羞辱地降级
- degrade sb by 认为…是贬低某人的行为
- degrade for 因…而降级
- degrade from public office 解除(某人)公职
- be degradeed into (某人)堕落成为
- degrade sb to a lower position 将某人降职
经典引文
-
A priest could not be degraded but by eight bishops.
出自: J. Priestley -
The man..was degraded from his high estate.
出自: J. H. Newman
degrade的相关资料:
近反义词
【近义词】
- reduce 减少
- shame 羞愧
- demote 降级
- downgrade 使降低
- lower 低的
- humiliate 使 ... 蒙羞
- debase 降低质量、地位或价值...
- abase 降低 ... 的地位...
- disgrace 耻辱
- demean 贬低
- cheapen 降低
- damage 损害
- destroy 破坏
- cut down 削减
- worsen (使)更坏
- mortify 使 ... 受辱
- dishonor 不名誉
- decay (使)衰退
- decompose 分解,拆分,拆解...
- disintegrate 瓦解
- break down 分解;发生故障;失败;毁...
- rot 腐烂
- depose 废黜
- deteriorate 恶化
- perish 毁灭
- impute 归罪于
- pervert 误用
- humble 谦逊的
- take down 记下,写下
- put down 镇压
【反义词】
- aggrade 加积(淤高)