spurs

核心词汇 　
英 [spɜː(r)] 　 　 美 [spɜːr] 　 　
  • n. 支脉；刺激；马刺；鞭策
  • vt. 刺激；鞭策；促进
spurred spurred spurring spurs
new

spur的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

n. (名词)
  1. 鼓舞
  2. 支脉
  3. 刺激
  4. 山鼻子
  5. 支线
  6. 靴刺
  7. 山嘴
  8. 尖坡
  9. 刺激物
  10. 靴刺状物
  11. 距
  12. 骨刺
  13. 激励
  14. 踢马刺
  15. 马刺
  16. 马扎子
  17. 【史】金踢马刺
  18. 鼓励品
  19. 促进器
  20. 教唆
v. (动词)
  1. 用靴刺踢
  2. 策马飞奔
  3. 急速前进
  4. 给予刺激
  5. 装靴刺
  6. 催马前进
  7. 驱赶
  8. 推动
  9. 教唆
  10. 煽动
  11. 斗鸡时用距铁踢
  12. 刺激
  13. 鞭策
  14. 给…装踢马刺
  15. 激励
  16. 鼓励
  17. 疾驰
  18. 用马刺驱马
  19. 促进
  20. 策（马）加速
  21. 鼓舞
  22. 加速
  23. 用踢马刺驱（马）
  24. 被距铁刺伤

双解释义

n. (名词)
  1. [C] 马刺 either of a pair of sharp-toothed wheels or projecting points, worn on the heels of a rider's boots and used to make a horse go faster
  2. [C] 激励因素; 刺激,鞭策 thing that urges a person on to greater activity; incentive
v. (动词)
  1. vt. 驱策; 激励 urge on with spurs, or as with spurs

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something;

    "the ceaseless prodding got on his nerves"

  2. any sharply pointed projection

  3. tubular extension at the base of the corolla in some flowers

  4. a sharp prod fixed to a rider's heel and used to urge a horse onward;

    "cowboys know not to squat with their spurs on"

  5. a railway line connected to a trunk line

Verb:
  1. incite or stimulate;

    "The Academy was formed to spur research"

  2. give heart or courage to

  3. strike with a spur

  4. goad with spurs;

    "the rider spurred his horse"

  5. equip with spurs;

    "spur horses"

spur的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词 (n.)
  1. She went to London on the spur of the moment.
    她一时兴起就到伦敦去了。
  2. International competition was a spur to modernization.
    国际竞争是实现现代化的动力。
  3. A good heart horse often needs a good spur.
    好马常需好靴刺。
  4. The thought of the prize was the spur for the team.
    夺取锦标的想法是该队的动力。
用作及物动词 (vt.)
  1. What spurred her to do that?
    是什么促使她那么干的？
  2. This book is a spur to the child's imagination.
    这本书能促进孩子的想象力。
  3. Several strong targets have been set to spur action and guide the way forward.
    已经制订了若干强大的目标来促进行动和指导我们前进的道路。

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)
on the spur of the moment
    凭一时冲动on a sudden impulse, without previous planning
win one's spurs
    获得荣誉〔名声〕achieve distinction or fame
用作动词 (v.)
spur on (v.+adv.)
    驱赶; 激励 drive; whip on; encourage; urge
    spur sb/sth ⇔ on

    It is foolish to spur on a willing horse.

    驱策温顺的马是愚蠢的。

    The thought of the prize spurred me on.

    要把锦标夺到手这一思想激励着我前进。

    It was bitterly cold walking home tonight but the thought of a hot drink in the house spurred me on.

    今晚步行回家非常寒冷,但是想到能在家里喝上一杯热饮我就来劲了。

    He was spurred on by ambition.

    他被野心所驱使。

    She was constantly spurred on by a fear of failure.

    她担心会失败,这种想法不断刺激她发愤图强。

spur to (v.+prep.)
    激励 impel sb to sth
    spur sb to sth

    The cheers spurred the team to victory.

    喝彩声激励队员们去夺取胜利。

    Even a small success would spur me on to greater effort.

    即使是一次很小的成功也会激起我作出更大的努力。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
～+名词 ～+副词 ～+介词

经典引文

  • You may ride's With one soft kiss a thousand furlongs ere With spur we heat an acre.

    出自：Winter's Tale , Shakespeare

  • General Miles..dug in his spurs in an endeavor to control the horse.

    出自： J. Dos Passos

spur的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

临近单词

spurious spunky Spuri Spura Spurr spurry spuria Spurio Spurga spurge spurium Spurkel
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