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shorten的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:
详尽释义
v. (动词)
- 缩短
- 使松脆
- 变短
- 变小
- 弄短
- 缩小
- 减少
- 收(帆)
- 缩(帆)
- 给(脱去长的婴孩服)改穿短衣
- 收缩
- 短接
- 使变短
- 使不足
- 在…上加起酥油
- 使更少
双解释义
v. (动词)
- vt. & vi. (使)变短 to become shorter
英英释义
Verb:
-
make shorter than originally intended; reduce or retrench in length or duration;
"He shortened his trip due to illness"
-
reduce in scope while retaining essential elements;
"The manuscript must be shortened"
-
make short or shorter;
"shorten the skirt"
"shorten the rope by a few inches"
-
become short or shorter;
"In winter, the days shorten"
-
edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate;
"bowdlerize a novel"
shorten的用法和样例:
例句
用作动词 (v.)
- Ive asked him to shorten my trousers.
我让他把我的裤子弄短点。 - All you need to do is to shorten the sleeves of the dress instead of picking the whole thing apart.
你要做的只是将袖子弄短,而不是将整件衣服拆开。 - The days are beginning to shorten.
白天开始变短了。 - The vehicles that press down on a bridge's roadway compress the top half of the road, causing it to shorten like a compressed spring.
那些从桥上过压紧桥面的车辆会导致路面上半部分的压缩,使其想被压缩的弹簧一样变短。
常用短语
用作动词 (v.)
- shorten to (v.+prep.)
-
-
(使)压缩到… (cause sth to) become shorter to
shorten sth to sthShorten the report to 2000 words.
把这份报告压缩到2000字。
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
- shorten sails 收帆减速
- shorten a skirt 将裙子改短
- shorten the span 缩短时间
- shorten by cold 遇冷会缩短
- shorten sth by an inch 把某物缩短一英寸
- shorten into 缩短为
- shorten to 压缩到
经典引文
-
He was going to shorten the proposed two months into six weeks.
出自: J. Galsworthy -
I've had my fur coat shortened.
出自: J. Rhys -
Driving a cab tends to shorten your life span.
出自: S. Terkel
shorten的相关资料:
近反义词
【近义词】
- abbreviate 缩写
- abridge 删节
- cut 切
- curtail 缩减
- contract 合同
- reduce 减少
- condense 浓缩
- compress 压缩
- diminish 减少
- cut down 削减
- telescope 望远镜
- cut back 削减
- truncate 切去一端
- take up 拿起
- shrink 收缩
- lessen 减少
- limit 限度
- retrench 减少开支
- dock 码头
- decrease 减少
- trim 修剪
- synopsize 给 ... 写提要(给...
- clip 夹住
- summarize 概述
- edit 剪辑
- narrow 有限的
- brief 短暂的
- breviate 缩简
- digest 摘要
- prune 修剪
- shear 修剪
- pollard 截去枝梢的树...
- lop 剪去(树枝)
- slash 猛砍
- down 向下
- simplify 简化
- boil down 浓缩
- cut short 中断
- short 短的
- stunt 特技
- lower 低的
- boil 沸腾
- castrate 阉割
- expurgate 净化
- bowdlerise 删除文句
- foreshorten 按照透视法画...
- bowdlerize 删改
【反义词】
- lengthen 加长